Öz
Giriş: Bu çalışmada enfeksiyon hastalıkları ve klinik mikrobiyoloji (EHKM) uzmanlarının online eğitim uygulamalarına ve web tabanlı seminerlere bakış açıları, bunları kullanma ve bunlardan faydalanma oranları konusunda bilgi edinmek amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı-kesitsel türdeki bu çalışmada Türkiye Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Uzmanları Derneği (EKMUD) üyesi olan EHKM uzmanlarının online anket cevapları değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular: Toplam 184 EHKM uzmanı anket sorularını yanıtladı. Katılımcıların %77,2’si salgının mezuniyet sonrası tıp eğitimini aksattığını düşünürken, %84,8’i pandeminin mezuniyet öncesi tıp eğitimini aksattığını düşünmekteydi. Koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 (COVID-19) salgını sırasında eğitime katılan tıp eğitimcileri, çoğunlukla çevrimiçi eğitime devam ettiklerini bildirdi. Katılımcıların %84,9’u COVID-19 salgını sırasında bilgiye erişim için interneti etkili bir şekilde kullanabildiklerini bildirdi. Katılımcıların %58,2’si web tabanlı seminerler ve dersler gibi çevrimiçi eğitim programlarını takip ettiklerini ve %51,6’sı bu çevrimiçi programların öğrenmelerine katkıda bulunduğunu bildirdi. Katılımcılar bu programların mekan açısından daha kazançlı olması, ihtiyaç/ilgi alanına giren konunun izlemesine imkan vermesi, eğitici ve eğitilene zaman kazandırması nedenleriyle öğrenim yeterliliği sağladığını bildirmişlerdir. Koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 salgını nedeniyle katılımcıların çoğu 2020 EKMUD kongresinin online yapılmasını istedi. Katılımcıların toplam %92,9’u çevrimiçi kongre ve seminerlerin seyahat, katılım ve sponsorluk maliyetlerini azaltacağını bildirdi. Sosyal etkileşim ve bilgi edinme açısından çevrimiçi kongre ve seminerlerin yüz yüze kongrelere göre daha etkili olacağını düşünenlerin oranı sadece %24,5 idi.
Sonuç: Enfeksiyon hastalıkları ve klinik mikrobiyoloji uzmanları, webinar gibi eğitim uygulamalarını faydalı bulduğunu belirtti. Koronavirüs hastalığı-2019 pandemisi sırasında web seminerlerine ve online eğitim uygulamalarına katılım oranı yüksekti.
Anahtar Kelimeler: COVID-19, web semineri, web tabanlı konferans, online tıp eğitimi, tıp eğitimi
Kaynakça
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